Yohanes 13:27

13:27 And after Judas ¹  took the piece of bread, Satan entered into him. ²  Jesus said to him, ³  “What you are about to do, do quickly.”

Yohanes 14:30

14:30 I will not speak with you much longer, ⁴  for the ruler of this world is coming. ⁵  He has no power over me, ⁶ 

Yohanes 16:11

16:11 and concerning judgment, ⁷  because ⁸  the ruler of this world ⁹  has been condemned. ¹⁰ 

[13:27]  ¹ tn Grk “he”; the referent (Judas) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

[13:27]  ² tn Grk “into that one”; the pronoun “he” is more natural English style here.

[13:27]  sn This is the only time in the Fourth Gospel that Satan is mentioned by name. Luke 22:3 uses the same terminology of Satan “entering into” Judas but indicates it happened before the last supper at the time Judas made his deal with the authorities. This is not necessarily irreconcilable with John’s account, however, because John 13:2 makes it clear that Judas had already come under satanic influence prior to the meal itself. The statement here is probably meant to indicate that Judas at this point came under the influence of Satan even more completely and finally. It marks the end of a process which, as Luke indicates, had begun earlier.

[13:27]  ³ tn Grk “Then Jesus said to him.”

[14:30]  ⁴ tn Grk “I will no longer speak many things with you.”

[14:30]  ⁵ sn The ruler of this world is a reference to Satan.

[14:30]  ⁶ tn Grk “in me he has nothing.”

[16:11]  ⁷ sn The world is proven wrong concerning judgment, because the ruler of this world has been judged. Jesus’ righteousness before the Father, as proven by his return to the Father, his glorification, constitutes a judgment against Satan. This is parallel to the judgment of the world which Jesus provokes in 3:19-21: Jesus’ presence in the world as the Light of the world provokes the judgment of those in the world, because as they respond to the light (either coming to Jesus or rejecting him) so are they judged. That judgment is in a sense already realized. So it is here, where the judgment of Satan is already realized in Jesus’ glorification. This does not mean that Satan does not continue to be active in the world, and to exercise some power over it, just as in 3:19-21 the people in the world who have rejected Jesus and thus incurred judgment continue on in their opposition to Jesus for a time. In both cases the judgment is not immediately executed. But it is certain.

[16:11]  ⁸ tn Or “that.”

[16:11]  ⁹ sn The ruler of this world is a reference to Satan.

[16:11]  ¹⁰ tn Or “judged.”